Transplantation

The answer to the question of what is an organ transplant is to remove a damaged organ from the body and replace it with a healthy organ or organ part. In the transplantation of some organs such as the liver, a part of the organ that can function in the body can be placed as well as the whole organ. The aim of organ transplantation is to resuscitate patients whose life is in danger due to an organ that has lost its function, as well as to return them to a state where they can carry out their daily activities as before. After the transplant, it is aimed that individuals can continue their lives in a normal way.

Organ transplantation can be done with organs taken from a volunteer donor or cadaver. It is not necessary to be related to a person in order to donate an organ. Organ transplantation is possible from any person when criteria such as blood group and tissue compatibility are appropriate. The primary answer to the question of how organ transplantation is performed is the necessity of meeting the medical criteria for this procedure. Physicians decide whether to transplant any organ to people by examining many criteria. Then, when a suitable organ is found, the patient is transplanted.

Today, modern medicine has come to a very advanced level in organ transplantation and many organs are transplanted successfully. The liver is the most transplanted first organ in the world. The liver is followed by the kidney and heart. Organs that can be transplanted are:
• Heart
• Liver
• Kidney
• Lung
• stomach
• Pancreas
• Testicle
• Bowel
• Penis
• Cornea
• hand
• Heart valve
• Skin
• Bone marrow
• blood vessels
• Bone

Although various organs usually come to mind when it comes to which organs can be transplanted, this procedure also includes the transplantation of tissues, cells and fluids. Transplantation of organs such as liver, kidney, cornea, small intestine and pancreas is one of the successfully performed surgical operations in our country.

Depending on the organ to be transplanted, organ transplant types are divided into two as living donor or dead donor. Some organs can be transplanted from both a living and a cadaver. For example, organs such as kidney, liver, intestine can also be transplanted from a living donor. Organs such as the pancreas and cornea can only be transplanted from deceased donors. Again, organs such as the penis and hand are among the organs that can only be transplanted from the dead.

For an organ transplant to be made to a person, an organ of the person must be in a state of non-functioning. Organ transplantation is subject to laws, criteria such as the status and economic status of individuals do not play a role in the order of transplantation. The patient's health status is the determining factor in the transfer order. The patients with the most critical condition have priority for transplantation. Organ transplantation is a surgical procedure that can be performed on people of all ages, that is, all patients whose organs such as liver, kidney, and heart have become unable to function for various reasons can be transplanted. However, in the transplantation of some organs, various criteria such as the weight of the person are also taken into account, and if the physical conditions of the person are not suitable for transplantation, it can be expected that he will become suitable for transplantation. Physicians decide all this.

You can visit the World Health website to get quality and comprehensive information about organ transplantation and health issues. World Health is waiting for you as a site where you can get information about health and apply for various treatments.